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What Is The Meaning Of "Nervioso" In Spanish

Understanding the nuances of a foreign language can be both challenging and rewarding. One such intriguing Spanish term is "nervioso." In this article, we will delve into the meaning of this word, explore its usage in different contexts, and provide practical examples to help you grasp its essence.

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What is the Meaning of "Nervioso" in Spanish?

The Spanish term nervioso(a) (IPA: /neɾˈbjo.so(a)/) is an adjective derived from the noun "nervio," which means "nerve." In Spanish, "nervioso" primarily translates to "nervous" or "anxious" in English. It refers to a state of heightened emotional tension or unease often linked to feelings of worry, apprehension, or restlessness.

Usage of "Nervioso" in Spanish

The versatile nature of the term "nervioso" allows it to be applied in various contexts:

Emotional State: The word "nervioso" here accurately portrays the heightened emotional state of the individual in response to the news.

  • Después de escuchar la noticia, él estaba muy nervioso. (After hearing the news, he was very nervous.)

Physical Sensations: In this instance, "nerviosa" is used to describe the physical sensations associated with nervousness.

  • Tenía un nudo en el estómago y se sentía nerviosa todo el tiempo. (She had a knot in her stomach and felt nervous all the time.)

Behavioral Traits: This sentence highlights a recurring trait in the person's behavior, portraying them as naturally inclined towards nervousness.

  • Ella es una persona nerviosa por naturaleza. (She is a nervous person by nature.)

Synonyms of "Nervioso" in Spanish

Here are some synonyms for the verb "nervioso" in Spanish, along with their definitions in English:

  • Ansioso (IPA: /anˈsjoso/): Anxious. Feeling unease or apprehension about a future event or outcome.
  • Inquieto (IPA: /inˈkjweto/): Restless. Unable to stay still or calm, often due to anxiety or nervousness.
  • Agitado (IPA: /aʝiˈtaðo/): Agitated. Displaying signs of nervousness or restlessness, often characterized by movements or gestures.
  • Intrigado (IPA: /intrigaˈdo/): Intrigued. Feeling curious or interested in something, often accompanied by a sense of anticipation.
  • Tenso (IPA: /ˈtenso/): Tense. Being in a state of mental or physical strain, often due to anxiety or stress.
  • Preocupado (IPA: /pɾeokuˈpaðo/): Worried. Experiencing distress or unease about an anticipated or potential problem or situation.
  • Excitado (IPA: /eksitaˈðo/): Excited (in the context of nervousness.) Feeling a heightened state of arousal or anticipation, often accompanied by nervous energy.
  • Afligido (IPA: /aflhiˈxiðo/): Distressed. Feeling deeply troubled, often as a result of emotional pain or difficulty.
  • Inseguro (IPA: /inseˈɣuɾo/): Insecure. Lacking confidence or assurance, often leading to feelings of anxiety or nervousness.
  • Temeroso (IPA: /temeˈroso/): Fearful. Experiencing a strong sense of fear or apprehension about something.
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Sample Sentences of "Nervioso" in Spanish with English Translations

To help you grasp the usage of "nervioso" in practical contexts, here are five sample sentences:

  • Estaba muy nervioso antes del examen.

(I was very nervous before the exam.)

  • Ella siempre se pone nerviosa.

(She always gets nervous.)

  • Los niños estaban nerviosos antes de la función del colegio.

(The children were nervous before the school performance.)

  • Él se sintió nervioso al hablar en público por primera vez.

(He felt nervous speaking in public for the first time.)

  • A pesar de su experiencia, el actor todavía se pone nervioso antes de cada actuación.

(Despite his experience, the actor still gets nervous before every performance.)

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Conclusion

"Nervioso" is a versatile Spanish term that encapsulates a range of emotions related to nervousness, anxiety, and restlessness. Understanding its various applications can greatly enhance your proficiency in the Spanish language. Keep in mind that alternative synonyms can be properly used, and do not hesitate to use this newfound knowledge to engage in meaningful conversations with native speakers. ¡Buena suerte!


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