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What Is The Meaning Of "Dejar" In Spanish

When it comes to learning Spanish, one cannot escape the versatility and richness of its vocabulary. Among the myriad of words, "dejar" stands out as a fundamental term with various meanings and applications. Let us delve into the depths of this word, exploring its nuances and usage.

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What is the Meaning of "Dejar" in Spanish?

In Spanish, dejar (IPA: /deˈxaɾ/) encompasses a wide range of meanings, making it an indispensable word in everyday conversation. Here are some of its primary definitions:

To Leave or Let: In its most basic form, "dejar" refers to the act of leaving or letting something or someone be. It is akin to granting permission or allowing a situation to unfold naturally.

  • Después de la fiesta, decidieron dejar la casa tal como estaba. (After the party, they decided to leave the house as it was.)

To Abandon: "Dejar" can also denote abandonment, whether it be a physical object or an emotional state.

  • No puedes dejar a tu mascota en la calle. (You can't abandon your pet on the street.)

To Give Up: This meaning implies surrender or relinquishing control over a situation or an endeavor.

  • Después de años de intentar, finalmente decidió dejar de fumar. (After years of trying, he finally decided to quit smoking.)

Usage of "Dejar" in Spanish

The versatility of "dejar" extends to various contexts, allowing for its seamless integration into everyday language. Here are some common instances of its application:

Allowing Permission:

  • El profesor dejó a los estudiantes salir temprano. (The teacher allowed the students to leave early.)
  • Mi madre me dejó ir al parque después de la escuela. (My mom let me go to the park after school.)

Leaving Behind:

  • Olvidé dejar mi libro en la biblioteca. (I forgot to leave my book in the library.)
  • Decidí dejar el pasado atrás y seguir adelante. (I decided to leave the past behind and move on.)

Expressing Abandonment:

  • No puedo creer que alguien dejara este tesoro aquí. (I can't believe someone left this treasure here.)
  • Me dejaste solo cuando más te necesitaba. (You left me alone when I needed you the most.)

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Sample Sentences of "Dejar" in Spanish with English Translations

To help you grasp the usage of "dejar" in practical contexts, here are five sample sentences:

  • Dejé mi mochila en la sala de estar.

(I left my backpack in the living room.)

  • ¿Puedo dejar este libro aquí por un momento?

(Can I leave this book here for a moment?)

  • Ella decidió dejar de hablar con él.

(She decided to stop talking to him.)

  • Los padres dejaron a los niños jugar afuera.

(The parents let the children play outside.)

  • No puedes dejar tu bicicleta en medio del camino.

(You can't leave your bike in the middle of the road.)

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Conclusion

In conclusion, "dejar" is a multifaceted term that finds its way into numerous aspects of Spanish communication. Its diverse meanings make it a word worth mastering for any Spanish learner. So, go ahead, embrace the richness of "dejar" and let it become an integral part of your Spanish vocabulary.


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