Conjugation of "Nutrir" In Spanish
Nutrir is a versatile Spanish verb that can be used in various contexts to convey the meaning of verbs such as "to nurture" and "to feed." Whether you are learning Spanish as a beginner or looking to expand your conjugation skills, understanding how to properly conjugate "nutrir" is essential. In this article, we will provide you with a verb chart that covers all the main tenses and moods of "nutrir" to help you navigate its conjugation.
Forms of "Nutrir" in Spanish
In Spanish, verbs play a fundamental role in expressing actions, states, and conditions. Verbs are highly versatile and can take on different forms based on the subject, mood, and tense. The moods of conjugation in Spanish include the indicative, subjunctive, and imperative. When it comes to tenses in Spanish, they indicate the time and duration of an action. The tenses include the present, preterite, imperfect, future, imperative, and conditional. Let us now explain how to conjugate "nutrir" in different tenses and moods.
Indicative Mood: Simple Tenses
Present
- (Yo) [me] nutro
- (Tú) [te] nutres
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] nutre
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] nutrimos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] nutrís
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] nutren
Imperfect Past
- (Yo) [me] nutría
- (Tú) [te] nutrías
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] nutría
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] nutríamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] nutríais
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] nutrían
Simple Past
- (Yo) [me] nutrí
- (Tú) [te] nutriste
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] nutrió
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] nutrimos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] nutristeis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] nutrieron
Future
- (Yo) [me] nutriré
- (Tú) [te] nutrirás
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] nutrirá
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] nutriremos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] nutriréis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] nutrirán
Indicative Mood: Perfect Tenses
Present Perfect
- (Yo) [me] he nutrido
- (Tú) [te] has nutrido
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] ha nutrido
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] hemos nutrido
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] habéis nutrido
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] han nutrido
Past Perfect
- (Yo) [me] había nutrido
- (Tú) [te] habías nutrido
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] había nutrido
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] habíamos nutrido
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] habíais nutrido
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] habían nutrido
Future Perfect
- (Yo) [me] habré nutrido
- (Tú) [te] habrás nutrido
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] habrá nutrido
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] habremos nutrido
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] habréis nutrido
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] habrán nutrido
Indicative Mood: Progressive Tenses
Present Progressive
- (Yo) [me] estoy nutriendo
- (Tú) [te] estás nutriendo
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] está nutriendo
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] estamos nutriendo
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] estáis nutriendo
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] están nutriendo
Past Progressive
- (Yo) [me] estaba nutriendo
- (Tú) [te] estabas nutriendo
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] estaba nutriendo
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] estábamos nutriendo
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] estabais nutriendo
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] estaban nutriendo
Subjunctive Mood: Simple Tenses
Present Subjunctive
- (Yo) [me] nutra
- (Tú) [te] nutras
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] nutra
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] nutramos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] nutráis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] nutran
Imperfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) [me] nutriera / nutriese
- (Tú) [te] nutrieras / nutrieses
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] nutriera / nutriese
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] nutriéramos / nutriésemos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] nutrierais / nutrieseis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] nutrieran / nutriesen
Future Subjunctive
- (Yo) [me] nutriere
- (Tú) [te] nutrieres
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] nutriere
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] nutriéremos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] nutriereis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] nutrieren
Subjunctive Mood: Perfect Tenses
Present Perfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) [me] haya nutrido
- (Tú) [te] hayas nutrido
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] haya nutrido
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] hayamos nutrido
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] hayáis nutrido
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] hayan nutrido
Past Perfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) [me] hubiera / hubiese nutrido
- (Tú) [te] hubieras / hubieses nutrido
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] hubiera / hubiese nutrido
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] hubiéramos / hubiésemos nutrido
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] hubierais / hubieseis nutrido
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] hubieran / hubiesen nutrido
Imperative Mood
Imperative Affirmative
- (Tú) nutre / nútrete
- (Él/Ella/Usted) nutra / nútrase
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) nutramos / nutrámonos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) nutrid / nutríos
- (Ustedes) nutran / nútranse
Imperative Negative
- (Tú) no [te] nutras
- (Él/Ella/Usted) no [se] nutra
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) no [nos] nutramos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) no [os] nutráis
- (Ustedes) no [se] nutran
Conditional Mood
Conditional
- (Yo) [me] nutriría
- (Tú) [te] nutrirías
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] nutriría
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] nutriríamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] nutriríais
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] nutrirían
Conditional Compound
- (Yo) [me] habría nutrido
- (Tú) [te] habrías nutrido
- (Él/Ella/Usted) [se] habría nutrido
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) [nos] habríamos nutrido
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) [os] habríais nutrido
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) [se] habrían nutrido
Non-Conjugated Moods
Infinitive
- Nutrir
Gerund
- Nutriendo
Participle
- Nutrido
Example Sentences
See how "nutrir" is used in real Spanish contexts:
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| Necesito nutrir mi cuerpo con alimentos saludables. | I need to nourish my body with healthy foods. |
| Mi jardín de flores necesita ser nutrido con fertilizante orgánico. | My flower garden needs to be fed with organic fertilizer. |
| Nosotros hemos estado nutriendo a los niños con historias y juegos educativos. | We have been nourishing the children with stories and educational games. |
| Ellos van a nutrir el suelo con compost para mejorar la fertilidad del terreno. | They are going to feed the soil with compost to improve its fertility. |
| Han estado nutriendo al perro con una dieta especial durante las últimas semanas. | They have been feeding the dog a special diet over the past few weeks. |
| Nutrimos la mente con conocimientos y experiencias nuevas cada día. | We nourish our minds with new knowledge and experiences every day. |
Usage Notes
"Nutrir" is a Spanish verb that means to feed or nourish, both literally and figuratively. It can be used in contexts ranging from feeding the body with food to nurturing the soul with spiritual or intellectual sustenance. This verb follows regular conjugation patterns for -ir verbs, so there are no irregular forms to worry about.
Common expressions that use "nutrir" include phrases like "nutrir el cuerpo con alimentos saludables" (to nourish the body with healthy foods) and "nutrir la mente con conocimientos nuevos" (to feed one's mind with new knowledge). The verb can be used in both formal and informal settings, depending on the context.
Expanding your vocabulary by learning more verbs like "nutrir" will greatly enhance your ability to express yourself accurately and naturally in Spanish. Consider exploring Spanish Frequency Dictionaries for a comprehensive list of essential words and phrases.
Conclusion
In conclusion, mastering the conjugation of the verb "nutrir" is crucial for effective communication in Spanish. By familiarizing yourself with the verb chart provided for different tenses and moods, you will be able to express yourself accurately and fluently. Keep practicing and incorporating "nutrir" into your conversations to enhance your Spanish language skills.