How to Say Wait in Spanish - Esperar and Aguardar Guide
Updated for 2026, learning how to say "wait" in Spanish is a fundamental step towards mastering the language. The English word "wait" can be translated into several Spanish verbs depending on the context. Two of the most commonly used are "esperar" (IPA: /espeˈɾar/) and "aguardar" (IPA: /aɣwaɾˈðar/). While both mean to wait, they have different nuances.
What is "Wait" in Spanish?
The verb "esperar" is used for waiting for someone or something and can also express hope. On the other hand, "aguardar" conveys a sense of patient expectation and is often employed in formal settings.
Phrasal Verbs Related to "Wait" in Spanish
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Browse all 4 volumes →In addition to basic verbs, there are phrasal verbs that express waiting. These include "estar de pie," "ponerse a la cola," and more. For example:
- Estar de pie: To stand in line.
- Ponerse a la cola: To queue up or wait in line.
- Estar en espera: To be on hold (in the context of phone calls).
Idiomatic Expressions Involving "Wait"
Spanish also features idioms related to waiting such as "no tener paciencia para esperar," "esperar sentado," and others that add color to the language. Here are a few examples:
- No tengo paciencia para esperar: I don't have patience for waiting.
- Estar esperando sentado: To wait in vain (literally, sitting and waiting).
How to Say "Wait" in Spanish: Sample Sentences
The following sentences demonstrate the usage of "esperar" and "aguardar."
- ¿Puedes esperar un momento?
- Espera aquí mientras voy a buscar el coche.
- No puedo esperar para ver la película.
- Espero que tengas un buen viaje.
- Tenemos que esperar a que lleguen los demás.
(Can you wait a moment?)
(Wait here while I go get the car.)
(I can't wait to see the movie.)
(I hope you have a good trip.)
(We have to wait for the others to arrive.)
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