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How To Say 39 In Spanish

Learning a new language is always an exciting and enriching experience. Whether you are planning a trip to a Spanish-speaking country, communicating with Spanish-speaking friends or colleagues, or simply want to expand your linguistic knowledge, knowing how to count in Spanish is an essential skill.

In this article, we will explore how to say 39 in Spanish, including its cardinal and ordinal forms, and provide you with some sample sentences to help you better understand how to use this number in context.

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What is 39 in Spanish? 

The cardinal number for “thirty-nine” in Spanish is "treinta y nueve" (IPA: /tɾeˈinta i ˈnweβe/). It is a composite number made up of two parts: "treinta" (IPA: /tɾeˈinta/), meaning "thirty," and "nueve" (IPA: /ˈnweβe/), meaning "nine."

The ordinal number for 39 in Spanish is "trigésimo noveno" (IPA: /tɾiˈxesimo noˈβeno/), which means “39th” or "thirty-ninth." It is formed by adding the suffix "-ésimo" (ˈesimo) to the cardinal number, and the gender must agree with the noun it modifies.

For example:

  • El trigésimo noveno día del mes.

(The thirty-ninth day of the month.)

  • La trigésima novena vez que lo intenté.

(The thirty-ninth time I try.)

As you can see, the ordinal form of 39 in Spanish follows a similar pattern to the English language, adding "-th" to the end of the cardinal number. In Spanish, ordinal numbers must agree in gender and number with the noun they modify, so the masculine form of "trigésimo" is used to modify masculine nouns, while the feminine form "trigésima" is used for feminine nouns.

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Sample Sentences on How to Say 39 in Spanish

Here are some sample sentences to help you understand how to use the Spanish word for 39 in context:

  • ¿Cuántos años tienes? —Treinta y nueve.

(How old are you? I'm thirty-nine.)

  • Compré treinta y nueve manzanas en el mercado.

(I bought thirty-nine apples at the market.)

  • Hoy es mi trigésimo noveno cumpleaños.

(Today is my thirty-ninth birthday.)

  • La habitación número treinta y nueve está en el tercer piso.

(Room number thirty-nine is on the third floor.)

  • La casa número treinta y nueve está al final de la calle.

(House number 39 is at the end of the street.)

  • Él es el trigésimo noveno presidente de los Estados Unidos.

(He is the 39th President of the United States.)

  • Treinta y nueve son los libros que tengo en mi biblioteca.

(I have 39 books in my library.)

  • El trigésimo noveno día del año es el 8 de febrero.

(The 39th day of the year is February 8th.)

Tips for Counting in Spanish

Counting in Spanish can be relatively straightforward once you understand some basic rules. Here are some tips to help you get started:

  • Spanish numbers are generally written with the same digits as in English (0-9). However, the pronunciation can vary significantly, so it's essential to pay attention to how each number sounds.
  • Numbers are grouped into thousands, millions, billions, etc., with the use of a period (.) or a comma (,). In Spanish-speaking countries, the comma is used as the decimal separator, while the period is used to separate thousands.
  • When counting from 1 to 99, the tens and units are combined using the conjunction "y" (and). For example, 27 is "veintisiete" (IPA: /ˌβejn.tiˈsjɛ.te/).
  • When counting from 100 to 999, the hundreds and the tens and units are separated by the conjunction "y" (and). For example, 345 is "trescientos cuarenta y cinco" (IPA:/ tɾesˈθjentos kwaˈɾenta i ˈθinko/).

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Bulleted List

A bulleted list can be a helpful way to organize information and make it easier to read. Here is an example of a bulleted list related to the Spanish word for 39:

  • The Spanish word for 39 is "treinta y nueve"
  • The pronunciation of "treinta y nueve" is /tɾeˈinta i ˈnweβe/
  • The cardinal form of 39 (treinta y nueve) is used for counting objects
  • The ordinal form of 39 (trigésimo noveno[a]) is used to indicate position or order
  • The ordinal form must agree in gender and number with the noun it modifies

Final Thoughts

Learning how to say 39 in Spanish is just the beginning of your language journey. As you continue to learn and practice Spanish, you will discover a rich and diverse language with its own unique grammar, vocabulary, and culture. Whether you are learning for personal or professional reasons, taking the time to learn a new language can open up new opportunities and enrich your life in countless ways.

 


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