Conjugation of "Repetir" In Spanish
Repetir is a versatile Spanish verb that can be used in various contexts to convey the meaning of verbs such as "to repeat." Whether you are learning Spanish as a beginner or looking to expand your conjugation skills, understanding how to properly conjugate "repetir" is essential. In this article, we will provide you with a verb chart that covers all the main tenses and moods of "repetir" to help you navigate its conjugation.
Forms of "Repetir" in Spanish
In Spanish, verbs play a fundamental role in expressing actions, states, and conditions. Verbs are highly versatile and can take on different forms based on the subject, mood, and tense. The moods of conjugation in Spanish include the indicative, subjunctive, and imperative. When it comes to tenses in Spanish, they indicate the time and duration of an action. The tenses include the present, preterite, imperfect, future, imperative, and conditional. Let us now explain how to conjugate "repetir" in different tenses and moods.
Indicative Mood: Simple Tenses
Present
- Yo repito
- Tú repites
- Él/Ella repite
- Nosotros/Nosotras repetimos
- Vosotros/Vosotras repetís
- Ellos/Ellas repiten
Imperfect Past
- Yo repetía
- Tú repetías
- Él/Ella repetía
- Nosotros/Nosotras repetíamos
- Vosotros/Vosotras repetíais
- Ellos/Ellas repetían
Simple Past
- Yo repetí
- Tú repetiste
- Él/Ella repitió
- Nosotros/Nosotras repetimos
- Vosotros/Vosotras repetisteis
- Ellos/Ellas repitieron
Future
- Yo repetiré
- Tú repetirás
- Él/Ella repetirá
- Nosotros/Nosotras repetiremos
- Vosotros/Vosotras repetiréis
- Ellos/Ellas repetirán
Indicative Mood: Perfect Tenses
Present Perfect
- Yo he repetido
- Tú has repetido
- Él/Ella ha repetido
- Nosotros/Nosotras hemos repetido
- Vosotros/Vosotras habéis repetido
- Ellos/Ellas han repetido
Past Perfect
- Yo había repetido
- Tú habías repetido
- Él/Ella había repetido
- Nosotros/Nosotras habíamos repetido
- Vosotros/Vosotras habíais repetido
- Ellos/Ellas habían repetido
Future Perfect
- Yo habré repetido
- Tú habrás repetido
- Él/Ella habrá repetido
- Nosotros/Nosotras habremos repetido
- Vosotros/Vosotras habréis repetido
- Ellos/Ellas habrán repetido
Indicative Mood: Progressive Tenses
Present Progressive
- Yo estoy repitiendo
- Tú estás repitiendo
- Él/Ella está repitiendo
- Nosotros/Nosotras estamos repitiendo
- Vosotros/Vosotras estáis repitiendo
- Ellos/Ellas están repitiendo
Past Progressive
- Yo estaba repitiendo
- Tú estabas repitiendo
- Él/Ella estaba repitiendo
- Nosotros/Nosotras estábamos repitiendo
- Vosotros/Vosotras estabais repitiendo
- Ellos/Ellas estaban repitiendo
—The noun, verb, adjective, and adverb forms of “repetir” (based on English words such as repetition, to repeat, repeating, repetitive, and repeatedly) are analyzed in other MostUsedWords.com blog posts.
Subjunctive Mood: Simple Tenses
Present Subjunctive
- Yo repita
- Tú repitas
- Él/Ella repita
- Nosotros/Nosotras repitamos
- Vosotros/Vosotras repitáis
- Ellos/Ellas repitan
Imperfect Subjunctive
- Yo repitiera
- Tú repitieras
- Él/Ella repitiera
- Nosotros/Nosotras repitiéramos
- Vosotros/Vosotras repitierais
- Ellos/Ellas repitieran
Subjunctive Mood: Perfect Tenses
Present Perfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) haya repetido
- (Tú) hayas repetido
- (Él/Ella/Usted) haya repetido
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) haya repetido
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) haya repetido
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) haya repetido
Past Perfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) hubiera repetido / hubiese repetido
- (Tú) hubieras repetido / hubieses repetido
- (Él/Ella/Usted) hubiera repetido / hubiese repetido
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hubiéramos repetido / hubiésemos repetido
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) hubierais repetido / hubieseis repetido
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) hubieran repetido / hubiesen repetido
Imperative Mood
Imperative Affirmative
- (Tú) repite
- (Él/Ella/Usted) repita
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) repitamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) repetid
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) repitan
Imperative Negative
- (Tú) no repitas
- (Él/Ella/Usted) no repita
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) no repitamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) no repitáis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) no repitan
Conditional Mood
Conditional
- Yo repetiría
- Tú repetirías
- Él/Ella repetiría
- Nosotros/Nosotras repetiríamos
- Vosotros/Vosotras repetiríais
- Ellos/Ellas repetirían
Conditional Compound
- Yo habría repetido
- Tú habrías repetido
- Él/Ella habría repetido
- Nosotros/Nosotras habríamos repetido
- Vosotros/Vosotras habríais repetido
- Ellos/Ellas habrían repetido
Non-Conjugated Moods
Infinitive
- Repetir
Gerund
- Repitiendo
Participle
- Repetido
Example Sentences
See how "repetir" is used in real Spanish contexts:
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| Mañana tendré que repetir el examen. | I will have to retake the exam tomorrow. |
| No me gusta repetir la misma tarea dos veces. | I don't like doing the same task twice. |
| ¿Puedes repetir lo que acabas de decir? | Can you repeat what you just said? |
| Hoy me tocó repetir la clase por falta de asistentes. | Today I had to repeat the class due to a lack of assistants. |
| Mis padres me obligaron a repetir el año escolar. | My parents made me repeat the school year. |
| Ayer repetí un plato del menú porque estaba muy rico. | Yesterday I ordered again from the menu because it was very tasty. |
Usage Notes
The Spanish verb "repetir" means to repeat or retake, and it can be used in various contexts such as repeating a class, ordering another serving of food, or asking someone to say something again. It is a regular -IR verb, so its conjugation follows the standard patterns for this ending.
When using "repetir," keep in mind that while it's commonly used in everyday speech and writing, there are specific expressions like "repetir el año escolar" (to repeat a school year) which have their own nuances. This verb is versatile and can be employed both formally and informally depending on the context.
Expanding your vocabulary with verbs like "repetir" will greatly enhance your ability to communicate effectively in Spanish. For more essential words and phrases, consider exploring Spanish Frequency Dictionaries.
Conclusion
In conclusion, mastering the conjugation of the verb "repetir" is crucial for effective communication in Spanish. By familiarizing yourself with the verb chart provided for different tenses and moods, you will be able to express yourself accurately and fluently. Keep practicing and incorporating "repetir" into your conversations to enhance your Spanish language skills.