How to Say Sister in Spanish | MostUsedWords.com
As of 2026, learning how to say "sister" in Spanish is a fundamental step for anyone starting their journey into the language. The term "hermana" (IPA: /eɾˈmana/) is widely used throughout the Spanish-speaking world and has rich historical roots.
The word "hermana" originates from Latin, reflecting its deep etymological ties to the concept of siblingship. Historically, it has been an integral part of family relationships across various cultures where Spanish is spoken.
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Meaning of "Hermana" in Spanish
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Browse all 4 volumes →Hermana refers to a female sibling, whether older or younger. It can also denote a close female friend or a woman who is part of the same religious community.
Pronunciation Guide for Non-Native Speakers
To help non-native speakers pronounce "hermana," here's a pronunciation guide: /eɾˈmana/. The stress falls on the second syllable.
Usage in Everyday Conversation
In everyday conversation, "hermana" is used to refer to a sister or close female friend. For example:
- Mi hermana es muy inteligente.
- Tengo una hermana menor que me ayuda con la casa.
- Mi hermanita es muy cariñosa.
(My sister is very intelligent.)
(I have a younger sister who helps me with the housework.)
(My little sister is very affectionate.)
Cultural Significance Across Countries
In various Spanish-speaking countries, the term "hermana" holds unique cultural significance. For instance, in Mexico, it is common to use the diminutive form "hermanita" affectionately for a younger sister. In Spain, while "sor" (IPA: /sor/) is used specifically for nuns or religious women, "hermana" remains the general term.
Regional Differences
In addition to cultural nuances, there are regional differences in how "hermana" is used:
- Mexico and other Latin American countries: The diminutive form "hermanita" is often used for younger sisters.
- Spain: While "sor" is used to refer to a nun, the general term remains "hermana."
How to Say "Sister" in Spanish: Sample Sentences
- Mi hermana es muy inteligente.
- Tengo una hermana menor que me ayuda con la casa.
- Mi hermanita es muy cariñosa.
(My sister is very intelligent.)
(I have a younger sister who helps me with the housework.)
(My little sister is very affectionate.)
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