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How To Say "Birthday" In Spanish

Birthdays are special occasions that we celebrate each year, marking the anniversary of our birth. While the word "birthday" is widely recognized and understood in English-speaking countries, it is always interesting to explore how this concept is expressed in different languages. In this article, we will delve into the Spanish language to uncover the various ways to say "birthday" and gain insights into their regional nuances.

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What is "Birthday" in Spanish?

In Spanish, the term for "birthday" is cumpleaños (IPA: /kum.ple.ˈa.ɲos/). It is a compound word formed by combining "cumplir," meaning "to turn" or "to fulfill," and "años," meaning "years." Now let us dive deeper into the meaning and regional variations of this term.

Meaning of "Birthday" in Spanish

The word "cumpleaños" in Spanish represents the celebration of one's birth anniversary. It emphasizes the completion of a year and the beginning of a new one in a person's life. While the term remains consistent across most Spanish-speaking countries, some regional variations exist in their way of referring to birthdays.

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Regional Variations

In Mexico: In Mexico, "cumpleaños" is the standard term used to refer to birthdays.

In Spain: In Spain, apart from "cumpleaños," the word "aniversario" is also used to refer to birthdays. However, aniversario (IPA: /aˌniβeɾˈsaɾjo/) generally refers to anniversaries, so "cumpleaños" is more commonly used.

How to Say "Birthday" in Spanish: Sample Sentences

Here are five sample sentences you can use to say "birthday" in Spanish:

  • ¡Feliz cumpleaños!

(Happy birthday!)

  • ¿Cuándo es tu cumpleaños?

(When is your birthday?)

  • Mañana celebramos el cumpleaños de mi hermana.

(Tomorrow, we celebrate my sister's birthday.)

  • ¿Sabías que mi cumpleaños es el mismo día que el tuyo?

(Did you know my birthday is the same day as yours?)

  • ¡Que tengas un cumpleaños maravilloso!

(Have a wonderful birthday!)

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Conclusion

Birthdays hold a special place in our lives, regardless of the language we speak. In Spanish, the term "cumpleaños" encompasses the joyous celebration of a person's birth anniversary. While this term is widely used across the Spanish-speaking world, it is interesting to note the regional variations that exist, such as the use of "aniversario" in Spain. By embracing these linguistic nuances, we can enhance our cultural understanding and connect with others on their special day, regardless of their language.


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