Conjugation of "Barrer" In Spanish
Barrer is a versatile Spanish verb that can be used in various contexts to convey the meaning of verbs such as "to sweep." Whether you are learning Spanish as a beginner or looking to expand your conjugation skills, understanding how to properly conjugate "barrer" is essential. In this article, we will provide you with a verb chart that covers all the main tenses and moods of "barrer" to help you navigate its conjugation.
Forms of "Barrer" in Spanish
In Spanish, verbs play a fundamental role in expressing actions, states, and conditions. Verbs are highly versatile and can take on different forms based on the subject, mood, and tense. The moods of conjugation in Spanish include the indicative, subjunctive, and imperative. When it comes to tenses in Spanish, they indicate the time and duration of an action. The tenses include the present, preterite, imperfect, future, imperative, and conditional. Let us now explain how to conjugate "barrer" in different tenses and moods.
Indicative Mood: Simple Tenses
Present
- (Yo) barro
- (Tú) barres
- (Él/Ella/Usted) barre
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) barremos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) barréis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) barren
Imperfect Past
- (Yo) barría
- (Tú) barrías
- (Él/Ella/Usted) barría
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) barríamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) barríais
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) barrían
Simple Past
- (Yo) barrí
- (Tú) barriste
- (Él/Ella/Usted) barrió
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) barrimos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) barristeis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) barrieron
Future
- (Yo) barreré
- (Tú) barrerás
- (Él/Ella/Usted) barrerá
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) barreremos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) barreréis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) barrerán
Indicative Mood: Perfect Tenses
Present Perfect
- (Yo) he barrido
- (Tú) has barrido
- (Él/Ella/Usted) ha barrido
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hemos barrido
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habéis barrido
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) han barrido
Past Perfect
- (Yo) había barrido
- (Tú) habías barrido
- (Él/Ella/Usted) había barrido
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) habíamos barrido
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habíais barrido
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habían barrido
Future Perfect
- (Yo) habré barrido
- (Tú) habrás barrido
- (Él/Ella/Usted) habrá barrido
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) habremos barrido
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habréis barrido
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habrán barrido
Indicative Mood: Progressive Tenses
Present Progressive
- (Yo) estoy barriendo
- (Tú) estás barriendo
- (Él/Ella/Usted) está barriendo
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) estamos barriendo
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) estáis barriendo
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) están barriendo
Past Progressive
- (Yo) estaba barriendo
- (Tú) estabas barriendo
- (Él/Ella/Usted) estaba barriendo
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) estábamos barriendo
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) estabais barriendo
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) estaban barriendo
Subjunctive Mood: Simple Tenses
Present Subjunctive
- (Yo) barra
- (Tú) barras
- (Él/Ella/Usted) barra
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) barramos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) barráis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) barran
Imperfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) barriera / barriese
- (Tú) barrieras / barrieses
- (Él/Ella/Usted) barriera / barriese
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) barriéramos / barriésemos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) barrierais / barrieseis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) barrieran / barriesen
Future Subjunctive
- (Yo) barrier / barriere
- (Tú) barrieras / barrieres
- (Él/Ella/Usted) barriera / barriere
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) barriéramos / barriéremos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) barrierais / barrierais
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) barrieran / barrieran
Subjunctive Mood: Perfect Tenses
Present Perfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) haya barrido
- (Tú) hayas barrido
- (Él/Ella/Usted) haya barrido
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hayamos barrido
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) hayáis barrido
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) hayan barrido
Past Perfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) hubiera / hubiese barrido
- (Tú) hubieras / hubieses barrido
- (Él/Ella/Usted) hubiera / hubiese barrido
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hubiéramos / hubiésemos barrido
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) hubierais / hubieseis barrido
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) hubieran / hubiesen barrido
Imperative Mood
Imperative Affirmative
- (Tú) barre
- (Él/Ella/Usted) barra
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) barramos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) barred
- (Ustedes) barran
Imperative Negative
- (Tú) no barras
- (Él/Ella/Usted) no barra
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) no barramos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) no barráis
- (Ustedes) no barran
Conditional Mood
Conditional
- (Yo) barrería
- (Tú) barrerías
- (Él/Ella/Usted) barrería
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) barreríamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) barreríais
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) barrerían
Conditional Compound
- (Yo) habría barrido
- (Tú) habrías barrido
- (Él/Ella/Usted) habría barrido
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) habríamos barrido
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habríais barrido
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habrían barrido
Non-Conjugated Moods
Infinitive
- Barrer
Gerund
- Barriendo
Participle
- Barrido
Example Sentences
See how "barrer" is used in real Spanish contexts:
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| Hoy he tenido que barrer toda la casa. | I had to sweep the whole house today. |
| Mamá me pidió que barriera el patio trasero. | Mom asked me to sweep the back yard. |
| Siempre barría la acera antes de salir a trabajar. | I always swept the sidewalk before going to work. |
| No te preocupes, ya he barreado el salón. | Don't worry, I've already swept the living room. |
| Barreré la cocina después de preparar la cena. | I will sweep the kitchen after preparing dinner. |
| No puedo barrir el suelo porque está muy sucio. | I can't sweep the floor because it's very dirty. |
Usage Notes
"Barrer" is a Spanish verb that means to sweep, typically referring to cleaning floors or other surfaces with a broom. It is an irregular verb in the preterite and imperfect tenses but follows regular conjugation patterns for other tenses like future and conditional. The stem changes from "barr-" to "barre-" when used in certain forms such as the first-person singular of the preterite tense (barré).
Common expressions that use this verb include phrases like "barrer el suelo" for sweeping the floor or "barrer la acera" for sweeping the sidewalk. The verb is commonly used in both formal and informal settings, making it a versatile word to know.
To expand your vocabulary further, consider exploring Spanish Frequency Dictionaries.
Conclusion
In conclusion, mastering the conjugation of the verb "barrer" is crucial for effective communication in Spanish. By familiarizing yourself with the verb chart provided for different tenses and moods, you will be able to express yourself accurately and fluently. Keep practicing and incorporating "barrer" into your conversations to enhance your Spanish language skills.