Conjugation of "Avergonzar" In Spanish

Spanish -  · Updated July 2026

Conjugation of "Avergonzar" In Spanish

Avergonzar is a versatile Spanish verb that can be used in various contexts to convey the meaning of verbs such as "to embarrass." Whether you are learning Spanish as a beginner or looking to expand your conjugation skills, understanding how to properly conjugate "avergonzar" is essential. In this article, we will provide you with a verb chart that covers all the main tenses and moods of "avergonzar" to help you navigate its conjugation.

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Forms of "Avergonzar" in Spanish

In Spanish, verbs play a fundamental role in expressing actions, states, and conditions. Verbs are highly versatile and can take on different forms based on the subject, mood, and tense. The moods of conjugation in Spanish include the indicative, subjunctive, and imperative. When it comes to tenses in Spanish, they indicate the time and duration of an action. The tenses include the present, preterite, imperfect, future, imperative, and conditional. Let us now explain how to conjugate "avergonzar" in different tenses and moods.  

Indicative Mood: Simple Tenses

Present

  • (Yo) avergüenzo
  • (Tú) avergüenzas
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) avergüenza
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) avergonzamos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) avergonzáis
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) avergüenzan

Imperfect Past

  • (Yo) avergonzaba
  • (Tú) avergonzabas
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) avergonzaba
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) avergonzábamos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) avergonzabais
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) avergonzaban

Simple Past

  • (Yo) avergoncé
  • (Tú) avergonzaste
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) avergonzó
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) avergonzamos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) avergonzasteis
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) avergonzaron

Future

  • (Yo) avergonzaré
  • (Tú) avergonzarás
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) avergonzará
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) avergonzaremos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) avergonzaréis
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) avergonzarán

Indicative Mood: Perfect Tenses

Present Perfect

  • (Yo) he avergonzado
  • (Tú) has avergonzado
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) ha avergonzado
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) hemos avergonzado
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) habéis avergonzado
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) han avergonzado

Past Perfect

  • (Yo) había avergonzado
  • (Tú) habías avergonzado
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) había avergonzado
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) habíamos avergonzado
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) habíais avergonzado
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habían avergonzado

Future Perfect

  • (Yo) habré avergonzado
  • (Tú) habrás avergonzado
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) habrá avergonzado
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) habremos avergonzado
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) habréis avergonzado
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habrán avergonzado

Indicative Mood: Progressive Tenses 

Present Progressive

  • (Yo) estoy avergonzando
  • (Tú) estás avergonzando
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) está avergonzando
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) estamos avergonzando
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) estáis avergonzando
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) están avergonzando

Past Progressive

  • (Yo) estaba avergonzando
  • (Tú) estabas avergonzando
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) estaba avergonzando
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) estábamos avergonzando
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) estabais avergonzando
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) estaban avergonzando

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Subjunctive Mood: Simple Tenses

Present Subjunctive

  • (Yo) avergüence
  • (Tú) avergüences
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) avergüence
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) avergoncemos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) avergoncéis
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) avergüencen

Imperfect Subjunctive

  • (Yo) avergonzara
  • (Tú) avergonzaras
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) avergonzara
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) avergonzáramos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) avergonzarais
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) avergonzaran

Subjunctive Mood: Perfect Tenses

Present Perfect Subjunctive

  • (Yo) haya avergonzado
  • (Tú) hayas avergonzado
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) haya avergonzado
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) haya avergonzado
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) haya avergonzado
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) haya avergonzado

Past Perfect Subjunctive

  • (Yo) hubiera avergonzado / hubiese avergonzado
  • (Tú) hubieras avergonzado / hubieses avergonzado
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) hubiera avergonzado / hubiese avergonzado
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) hubiéramos avergonzado / hubiésemos avergonzado
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) hubierais avergonzado / hubieseis avergonzado
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) hubieran avergonzado / hubiesen avergonzado

Imperative Mood

Imperative Affirmative

  • (Tú) avergüenza 
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) avergüence
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) avergonzemos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) avergonzad
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) avergüenzen

Imperative Negative

  • (Tú) no avergüences
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) no avergüence
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) no avergoncemos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) no averguencéis
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) no avergüencen
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Conditional Mood 

Conditional

  • (Yo) avergonzaría
  • (Tú) avergonzarías
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) avergonzaría
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) avergonzaríamos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) avergonzaríais
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) avergonzarían

Conditional Compound

  • (Yo) habría avergonzado
  • (Tú) habrías avergonzado
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) habría avergonzado
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) habríamos avergonzado
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) habríais avergonzado
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habrían avergonzado

Non-Conjugated Moods 

Infinitive

  • Avergonzar

Gerund

  • Avergonzando

Participle

  • Avergonzado

Example Sentences

See how "avergonzar" is used in real Spanish contexts:

Spanish English
Han decidido avergonzar a los estudiantes con comentarios hirientes. They have decided to humiliate the students with hurtful comments.
No quiero que nadie me avergüence en público. I don't want anyone to embarrass me in public.
Avergonzado por su falta de conocimiento, se retiró del salón. Shamed by his lack of knowledge, he left the room.
Mis padres siempre han intentado protegerme para que no me avergüencen. My parents have always tried to protect me so that I am not humiliated.
Avergonzó a su hermano al revelar sus secretos en la fiesta. He embarrassed his brother by revealing his secrets at the party.
No permitas que te avergüencen por tu pasado, eres quien decides quién eres hoy. Don't let your past embarrass you; you decide who you are today.

Usage Notes

"Avergonzar" is a Spanish verb that means to humiliate or shame someone. It can be used in various contexts, from social situations where one feels embarrassed or ashamed due to the actions of others, to more serious instances where humiliation is inflicted upon another person intentionally. This verb is irregular and follows the stem-changing pattern from "e" to "ie," which occurs when conjugating it in certain tenses like the present indicative (avergüenza).

It's commonly used in both formal and informal settings, though its usage might vary depending on the context. For instance, discussing personal feelings of embarrassment is more likely in a casual conversation, while talking about public humiliation or shaming could be part of a serious discussion or news report.

To expand your vocabulary further and deepen your understanding of Spanish verbs like "avergonzar," consider exploring Spanish Frequency Dictionaries.

Conclusion

In conclusion, mastering the conjugation of the verb "avergonzar" is crucial for effective communication in Spanish. By familiarizing yourself with the verb chart provided for different tenses and moods, you will be able to express yourself accurately and fluently. Keep practicing and incorporating "avergonzar" into your conversations to enhance your Spanish language skills.


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