Conjugation of "Mendigar" In Spanish
Mendigar is a versatile Spanish verb that can be used in various contexts to convey the meaning of verbs such as "to beg." Whether you are learning Spanish as a beginner or looking to expand your conjugation skills, understanding how to properly conjugate "mendigar" is essential. In this article, we will provide you with a verb chart that covers all the main tenses and moods of "mendigar" to help you navigate its conjugation.
Forms of "Mendigar" in Spanish
In Spanish, verbs play a fundamental role in expressing actions, states, and conditions. Verbs are highly versatile and can take on different forms based on the subject, mood, and tense. The moods of conjugation in Spanish include the indicative, subjunctive, and imperative. When it comes to tenses in Spanish, they indicate the time and duration of an action. The tenses include the present, preterite, imperfect, future, imperative, and conditional. Let us now explain how to conjugate "mendigar" in different tenses and moods.
Indicative Mood: Simple Tenses
Present
- (Yo) mendigo
- (Tú) mendigas
- (Él/Ella/Usted) mendiga
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) mendigamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) mendigáis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) mendigan
Imperfect Past
- (Yo) mendigaba
- (Tú) mendigabas
- (Él/Ella/Usted) mendigaba
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) mendigábamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) mendigabais
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) mendigaban
Simple Past
- (Yo) mendigué
- (Tú) mendigaste
- (Él/Ella/Usted) mendigó
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) mendigamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) mendigasteis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) mendigaron
Future
- (Yo) mendigaré
- (Tú) mendigarás
- (Él/Ella/Usted) mendigará
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) mendigaremos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) mendigaréis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) mendigarán
Indicative Mood: Perfect Tenses
Present Perfect
- (Yo) he mendigado
- (Tú) has mendigado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) ha mendigado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hemos mendigado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habéis mendigado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) han mendigado
Past Perfect
- (Yo) había mendigado
- (Tú) habías mendigado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) había mendigado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) habíamos mendigado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habíais mendigado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habían mendigado
Future Perfect
- (Yo) habré mendigado
- (Tú) habrás mendigado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) habrá mendigado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) habremos mendigado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habréis mendigado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habrán mendigado
Indicative Mood: Progressive Tenses
Present Progressive
- (Yo) estoy mendigando
- (Tú) estás mendigando
- (Él/Ella/Usted) está mendigando
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) estamos mendigando
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) estáis mendigando
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) están mendigando
Past Progressive
- (Yo) estaba mendigando
- (Tú) estabas mendigando
- (Él/Ella/Usted) estaba mendigando
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) estábamos mendigando
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) estabais mendigando
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) estaban mendigando
Subjunctive Mood: Simple Tenses
Present Subjunctive
- (Yo) mendigue
- (Tú) mendigues
- (Él/Ella/Usted) mendigue
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) mendiguemos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) mendiguéis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) mendiguen
Imperfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) mendigara / mendigase
- (Tú) mendigaras / mendigases
- (Él/Ella/Usted) mendigara / mendigase
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) mendigáramos / mendigásemos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) mendigarais / mendigaseis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) mendigaran / mendigasen
Future Subjunctive
- (Yo) mendigare
- (Tú) mendigares
- (Él/Ella/Usted) mendigare
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) mendigáremos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) mendigareis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) mendigaren
Subjunctive Mood: Perfect Tenses
Present Perfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) haya mendigado
- (Tú) hayas mendigado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) haya mendigado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hayamos mendigado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) hayáis mendigado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) hayan mendigado
Past Perfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) hubiera / hubiese mendigado
- (Tú) hubieras / hubieses mendigado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) hubiera / hubiese mendigado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hubiéramos / hubiésemos mendigado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) hubierais / hubieseis mendigado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) hubieran / hubiesen mendigado
Future Perfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) hubiere mendigado
- (Tú) hubieres mendigado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) hubiere mendigado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hubiéremos mendigado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) hubiereis mendigado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) hubieren mendigado
Imperative Mood
Imperative Affirmative
- (Tú) mendiga
- (Él/Ella/Usted) mendigue
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) mendiguemos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) mendigad
- (Ustedes) mendiguen
Imperative Negative
- (Tú) no mendigues
- (Él/Ella/Usted) no mendigue
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) no mendiguemos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) no mendiguéis
- (Ustedes) no mendiguen
Conditional Mood
Conditional
- (Yo) mendigaría
- (Tú) mendigarías
- (Él/Ella/Usted) mendigaría
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) mendigaríamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) mendigaríais
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) mendigarían
Conditional Compound
- (Yo) habría mendigado
- (Tú) habrías mendigado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) habría mendigado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) habríamos mendigado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habríais mendigado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habrían mendigado
Non-Conjugated Moods
Infinitive
- Mendigar
Gerund
- Mendigando
Participle
- Mendigado
Example Sentences
See how "mendigar" is used in real Spanish contexts:
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| Él mendigaba en la calle durante años. | He begged on the street for years. |
| No puedo creer que te haya visto mendigando ayer. | I can't believe I saw you begging yesterday. |
| Mi abuela me contó historias sobre cómo mendigaba en la plaza cuando era joven. | My grandmother told me stories about how she begged in the square when she was young. |
| No quiero que mi hijo vea a las personas mendigando por todas partes. | I don't want my son to see people begging everywhere. |
| Si no consigo trabajo, tendré que mendigar para sobrevivir. | If I can't find work, I'll have to beg to survive. |
| Mendigó durante la noche y recolectó suficiente dinero para comprar algo de comida. | He begged throughout the night and collected enough money to buy some food. |
Usage Notes
"Mendigar" is a Spanish verb that means "to beg." It's an irregular verb, with its stem changing in certain conjugations. For instance, the present indicative form of "mendigo," while the past participle is "mendigado."
This term is often used to describe situations where someone is seeking money or food from others out of necessity. In Spanish literature and media, it's commonly employed to portray characters in difficult circumstances.
While "mendigar" can be used in both formal and informal settings when discussing the act of begging, it’s generally associated with a neutral to negative register due to its association with poverty or hardship. Expanding your vocabulary further with Spanish Frequency Dictionaries can help you understand more nuanced uses and contexts of such terms.
Conclusion
In conclusion, mastering the conjugation of the verb "mendigar" is crucial for effective communication in Spanish. By familiarizing yourself with the verb chart provided for different tenses and moods, you will be able to express yourself accurately and fluently. Keep practicing and incorporating "mendigar" into your conversations to enhance your Spanish language skills.