How to Say To Vacuum in Spanish | MostUsedWords.com
As of 2026, when it comes to household chores, vacuuming is an essential task that helps maintain cleanliness and hygiene in our living spaces. If you are learning Spanish or planning to communicate with Spanish speakers, knowing how to say the verb "to vacuum" in Spanish is crucial.
The term "to vacuum" in Spanish is translated as aspirar (IPA: /aspiraɾ/). This verb is widely used across Spanish-speaking regions and is the standard term for using a vacuum cleaner to clean floors, carpets, and upholstery. However, it's important to note that "aspirar" can also mean "to aspire" or "to have ambition" in certain contexts.
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Understanding How to Say 'To Vacuum' in Spanish
The verb aspirar is the most common term used across Spanish-speaking countries for vacuuming. However, there are some regional variations and alternative terms that you should be aware of:
Regional Variations
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Browse the full series →- In Spain, people often use the phrase "pasar la aspiradora" ("to pass the vacuum cleaner") in casual conversation.
- Some Latin American countries may informally refer to vacuuming as "barrer," although this term is not widely accepted and can be confusing since it typically means "sweep."
Common Mistakes When Using 'Aspirar'
One common mistake is to confuse the verb aspirar with its other meanings, such as "to aspire" or "to have ambition."
Another frequent error is using regional terms like "barrer" instead of "aspirar," which can lead to misunderstandings.
Alternative Cleaning Terms in Spanish
While aspirar is the primary term for vacuuming, there are other verbs and phrases used when discussing cleaning activities:
- Limpiar (to clean)
- Fregar (to scrub or mop)
- Barrer (to sweep)
How to Say 'To Vacuum' in Spanish: Sample Sentences
Here are several sample sentences you can use when talking about vacuuming:
- Pasa la aspiradora por la sala.
- Necesito aspirar el coche esta tarde.
- ¿Con qué frecuencia aspiras las alfombras?
- Ella aspiró el suelo antes de la fiesta.
- En mi casa, siempre aspiramos los muebles tapizados.
(Vacuum the living room.)
(I need to vacuum the car this afternoon.)
(How often do you vacuum the carpets?)
(She vacuumed the floor before the party.)
(In my house, we always vacuum the upholstered furniture.)
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the correct way to say 'to vacuum' in Spanish?
The standard term for "to vacuum" in Spanish is aspirar.
Is there a difference between 'barrer' and 'aspirar' when talking about cleaning floors?
Yes, while both terms are related to cleaning, barrer means "to sweep," whereas aspirar specifically refers to using a vacuum cleaner.
Can 'pasar la aspiradora' be used interchangeably with 'aspirar'?
Yes, in Spain, you can use "pasar la aspiradora" as an alternative way of saying "vacuum."
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