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How To Say "To Break" In Spanish

When learning a new language, understanding how to express common verbs is essential. In this article, we will explore the translation and meaning of the verb "to break" in Spanish. Additionally, we will provide regional references and offer five sample sentences to help you grasp its usage. So, let us dive in and uncover how to say "to break" in Spanish!

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What is "To Break" in Spanish?

The verb "to break" translates to romper (IPA: /ˈrom.per/) in Spanish. It is is an essential verb used to describe the act of breaking or causing something to separate into pieces. Whether you're referring to physical objects or abstract concepts, this verb holds significant importance in everyday communication.

Meaning of "To Break" in Spanish

These are some of the meanings of "romper" in Spanish:

  • To separate with more or less violence the parts of a whole, undoing their union. 
  • To break or tear something to pieces.
  • To wear out, to tear apart.
  • To make an opening in a body or to cause it by injuring it. U. t. c. prnl.
  • To break.
  • To go beyond the boundary, limit or term that is set, or to go out of it.
  • To divide or separate for a short time the union or continuity of a fluid body, when passing through it. 
  • To interrupt the continuity of something non-material.

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Synonyms

Here are some synonyms of "romper" in Spanish along with their IPA pronunciations and definitions:

  • Fracturar (IPA: /fɾak.tuˈɾaɾ/): It means to fracture or break something, usually referring to bones or objects.

  • Quebrar (IPA: /ke.ˈbɾaɾ/): It means to break or shatter something, often used in the context of breaking objects or disrupting a process.

  • Partir (IPA: /par.ˈtiɾ/): It means to split or break something into parts, often used to describe breaking objects or dividing something into smaller pieces.

  • Destrozar (IPA: /des.tɾo.ˈθaɾ/): It means to destroy or smash something completely, indicating a severe or irreversible breaking action.

  • Despedazar (IPA: /des.pe.ða.ˈθaɾ/): It means to tear apart or rip something into pieces, often used to describe tearing or ripping objects or materials.

These synonyms of "romper" provide variations in meaning and usage, but all convey the general idea of breaking or damaging something.

How to Say "To Break" in Spanish: Sample Sentences

Here are five sample sentences you can use to say "to break" in Spanish:

  • El niño rompió el juguete.

(The boy broke the toy.)

  • No debes romper promesas.

(You should not break promises.)

  • Ella rompió el vaso por accidente.

(She broke the glass by accident.)

  • Rompí mi brazo mientras jugaba al fútbol.

(I broke my arm while playing soccer.)

  • El ladrón rompió la ventana para entrar.

(The thief broke the window to enter.)

Conjugations (Present Tense)

  • Yo rompo (I break)
  • Tú rompes (You break)
  • Él/Ella/Usted rompe (He/She/You)
  • Nosotros/Nosotras rompemos (We break)
  • Vosotros/Vosotras rompéis (You all break)
  • Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes rompen (They/You all break)

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Conclusion

Mastering the verb "to break" in Spanish is a crucial step towards fluency in the language. By understanding its translation, meaning, and regional references, you can confidently use the verb "romper" in various contexts. Remember, while regional variations may exist, "romper" is the commonly accepted term throughout Spanish-speaking countries. Practice using the sample sentences provided, and you will be on your way to becoming a proficient Spanish speaker! ¡Buena suerte!


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