How To Say 30 In Spanish

Learning how to say numbers in different languages is not only useful for travelers but also for expanding your linguistic skills. If you want to learn how to say 30 in Spanish, you have come to the right place. In this article, we will guide you on how to say and write the cardinal and ordinal form of 30 in Spanish, provide the IPA phonetics for Spanish words, and give you some sample sentences to practice.

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What is 30 in Spanish?

In Spanish, 30 is spelled and pronounced as "treinta" (IPA: /tɾeɪnta/) in the cardinal form, while in the ordinal form, it is "trigésimo" (IPA: /tɾiˈɣesimo/). The word "treinta" comes from the Latin word "triginta," which means thirty.

To make the ordinal form in Spanish, simply add "-ésimo" to the end of the cardinal number. For example:

• Primero (first) becomes "primer-o" /pɾiˈmeɾo/.
• Segundo (second) becomes "segund-o" /seˈɣundo/.
• Tercero (third) becomes "tercer-o" /teɾˈseɾo/.
• Cuarto (fourth) becomes "cuart-o" /ˈkwaɾto/.
• Quinto (fifth) becomes "quint-o" /ˈkinto/.
• Treinta (thirty) becomes "trigésim-o" /tɾiˈɣesimo/.

Spanish IPA Phonetics

Here are some of the Spanish words and their IPA phonetics that you might encounter when learning how to say 30 in Spanish:

• "t" in "treinta" is pronounced as a dental flap /tɾ/.
• "r" in "treinta" is pronounced as an alveolar tap /ɾ/.
• "ei" in "treinta" is pronounced as a diphthong /eɪ/.
• "i" in "trigésimo" is pronounced as a close front unrounded vowel /i/.

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Sample Sentences on How to Say 30 in Spanish

Here are five example sentences that demonstrate how to use "treinta" and "trigésimo" in context:

 Treinta es el número que sigue a veintinueve.

(Thirty is the number that follows twenty-nine.)

• La temperatura hoy es de treinta grados Celsius.

(The temperature today is thirty degrees Celsius.)

• La fiesta empezará a las siete y media de la noche y terminará a las treinta.

(The party will start at seven-thirty in the evening and end at thirty.)

• Hay treinta estudiantes en la clase de español.

(There are thirty students in the Spanish class.)

• El trigésimo aniversario de bodas de mis padres será en mayo.

(My parents' thirtieth wedding anniversary will be in May.)

A foreign speaker would need to consider that Spanish uses gender for nouns. Numbers are adjectives that determine the quantity of the objects described by a noun. Spanish is more gendered than English, so in this language nouns always have a gender. The form of the noun determined by a number such as "treinta" changes depending on the gender of the noun it is modifying. For example:

• Treinta aviones

(Thirty aircraft - Masculine)

• Treinta jirafas

(Thirty giraffes - Femenine)

• El trigésimo zapato

(The Thiertieth Shoe- Masculine)

A foreign speaker must also learn to recognize the gender of the nouns if he wants to perfectly say 10 in Spanish. Learning to do this is easier in Spanish than in languages like German. In German, there are three genres, and the formal variations of the genres are related to cases, such as Akkusativ and Dativ.

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Conclusion

Here are some tips and tricks that can help you master how to say 30 in Spanish:

• Practice listening and repeating the pronunciation of "treinta" and "trigésimo" until you feel comfortable saying them correctly.
• Learn other cardinal and ordinal numbers in Spanish to improve your overall comprehension and vocabulary.
• Use flashcards or other mnemonic devices to memorize the spelling and pronunciation of "treinta" and "trigésimo."
• Try to incorporate Spanish numbers in your daily life, such as when telling time, counting money, or making appointments.
• Practice writing and spelling "treinta" and "trigésimo" to reinforce your learning.

In conclusion, learning numbers is an essential part of learning Spanish. "Treinta" is the Spanish word for 30, and "trigésimo" is the ordinal number for 30th. Remember to practice regularly, learn the patterns, use flashcards, listen to music, and watch movies or TV shows. With these tips, you'll be able to master Spanish numbers and have more confidence when speaking Spanish.