Conjugation of "Gravar" In Spanish
Gravar is a versatile Spanish verb that can be used in various contexts to convey the meaning of verbs such as "to tax." Whether you are learning Spanish as a beginner or looking to expand your conjugation skills, understanding how to properly conjugate "gravar" is essential. In this article, we will provide you with a verb chart that covers all the main tenses and moods of "gravar" to help you navigate its conjugation.
Forms of "Gravar" in Spanish
In Spanish, verbs play a fundamental role in expressing actions, states, and conditions. Verbs are highly versatile and can take on different forms based on the subject, mood, and tense. The moods of conjugation in Spanish include the indicative, subjunctive, and imperative. When it comes to tenses in Spanish, they indicate the time and duration of an action. The tenses include the present, preterite, imperfect, future, imperative, and conditional. Let us now explain how to conjugate "gravar" in different tenses and moods.
Indicative Mood: Simple Tenses
Present
- (Yo) gravo
- (Tú) gravas
- (Él/Ella/Usted) grava
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) gravamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) graváis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) gravan
Imperfect Past
- (Yo) gravaba
- (Tú) gravabas
- (Él/Ella/Usted) gravaba
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) gravábamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) gravabais
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) gravaban
Simple Past
- (Yo) gravé
- (Tú) gravaste
- (Él/Ella/Usted) gravó
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) gravamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) gravasteis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) gravaron
Future
- (Yo) gravaré
- (Tú) gravarás
- (Él/Ella/Usted) gravará
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) gravaremos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) gravaréis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) gravarán
Indicative Mood: Perfect Tenses
Present Perfect
- (Yo) he gravado
- (Tú) has gravado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) ha gravado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hemos gravado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habéis gravado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) han gravado
Past Perfect
- (Yo) había gravado
- (Tú) habías gravado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) había gravado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) habíamos gravado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habíais gravado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habían gravado
Future Perfect
- (Yo) habré gravado
- (Tú) habrás gravado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) habrá gravado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) habremos gravado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habréis gravado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habrán gravado
Indicative Mood: Progressive Tenses
Present Progressive
- (Yo) estoy gravando
- (Tú) estás gravando
- (Él/Ella/Usted) está gravando
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) estamos gravando
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) estáis gravando
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) están gravando
Past Progressive
- (Yo) estaba gravando
- (Tú) estabas gravando
- (Él/Ella/Usted) estaba gravando
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) estábamos gravando
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) estabais gravando
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) estaban gravando
Subjunctive Mood: Simple Tenses
Present Subjunctive
- (Yo) grave
- (Tú) graves
- (Él/Ella/Usted) grave
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) gravemos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) gravéis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) graven
Imperfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) gravara / gravase
- (Tú) gravaras / gravases
- (Él/Ella/Usted) gravara / gravase
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) graváramos / gravásemos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) gravarais / gravaseis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) gravaran / gravasen
Future Subjunctive
- (Yo) gravare
- (Tú) gravares
- (Él/Ella/Usted) gravare
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) graváremos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) gravareis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) gravaren
Subjunctive Mood: Perfect Tenses
Present Perfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) haya gravado
- (Tú) hayas gravado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) haya gravado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hayamos gravado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) hayáis gravado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) hayan gravado
Past Perfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) hubiera / hubiese gravado
- (Tú) hubieras / hubieses gravado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) hubiera / hubiese gravado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hubiéramos / hubiésemos gravado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) hubierais / hubieseis gravado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) hubieran / hubiesen gravado
Imperative Mood
Imperative Affirmative
- (Tú) grava
- (Él/Ella/Usted) grave
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) gravemos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) gravad
- (Ustedes) graven
Imperative Negative
- (Tú) no graves
- (Él/Ella/Usted) no grave
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) no gravemos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) no gravéis
- (Ustedes) no graven
Conditional Mood
Conditional
- (Yo) gravaría
- (Tú) gravarías
- (Él/Ella/Usted) gravaría
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) gravaríamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) gravaríais
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) gravarían
Conditional Compound
- (Yo) habría gravado
- (Tú) habrías gravado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) habría gravado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) habríamos gravado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habríais gravado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habrían gravado
Non-Conjugated Moods
Infinitive
- Gravar
Gerund
- Gravando
Participle
- Gravado
Example Sentences
See how "gravar" is used in real Spanish contexts:
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| Gravaron la piedra con el nombre de la ciudad. | The stone was engraved with the city's name. |
| No puedo gravar este archivo en mi disco duro. | I can't save this file to my hard drive. |
| Gravarás el video de la boda mañana, ¿verdad? | You'll record the wedding video tomorrow, right? |
| No sabía que podías gravar en este formato. | I didn't know you could save in this format. |
| Gravaron una copia de seguridad del sistema antes de actualizarlo. | The system backup was made before the update. |
| Puedes gravar el disco en la unidad externa? | Can you save the disc on the external drive? |
Usage Notes
"Gravar" is a versatile Spanish verb that can mean to engrave, record, or save (as in saving data). It's an irregular verb with stem changes in some conjugations. The verb is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts depending on the situation; for example, "gravar un disco duro" is neutral and practical, while "grabar una entrevista en video" can be more casual.
When talking about recording audio or video, you might also hear phrases like "voy a grabar la conferencia" (I'm going to record the conference). It's important to note that in some contexts, especially with technology, "guardar" is often used interchangeably with "gravar."
To expand your vocabulary further and deepen your understanding of Spanish verbs like "gravar," consider exploring Spanish Frequency Dictionaries.
Conclusion
In conclusion, mastering the conjugation of the verb "gravar" is crucial for effective communication in Spanish. By familiarizing yourself with the verb chart provided for different tenses and moods, you will be able to express yourself accurately and fluently. Keep practicing and incorporating "gravar" into your conversations to enhance your Spanish language skills.