Conjugation of "Arrollar" In Spanish
Arrollar is a versatile Spanish verb that can be used in various contexts to convey the meaning of verbs such as "to run over" and "to devastate." Whether you are learning Spanish as a beginner or looking to expand your conjugation skills, understanding how to properly conjugate "arrollar" is essential. In this article, we will provide you with a verb chart that covers all the main tenses and moods of "arrollar" to help you navigate its conjugation.
Forms of "Arrollar" in Spanish
In Spanish, verbs play a fundamental role in expressing actions, states, and conditions. Verbs are highly versatile and can take on different forms based on the subject, mood, and tense. The moods of conjugation in Spanish include the indicative, subjunctive, and imperative. When it comes to tenses in Spanish, they indicate the time and duration of an action. The tenses include the present, preterite, imperfect, future, imperative, and conditional. Let us now explain how to conjugate "arrollar" in different tenses and moods.
Indicative Mood: Simple Tenses
Present
- (Yo) arrollo
- (Tú) arrollas
- (Él/Ella/Usted) arrolla
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) arrollamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) arrolláis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) arrollan
Imperfect Past
- (Yo) arrollaba
- (Tú) arrollabas
- (Él/Ella/Usted) arrollaba
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) arrollábamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) arrollabais
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) arrollaban
Simple Past
- (Yo) arrollé
- (Tú) arrollaste
- (Él/Ella/Usted) arrolló
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) arrollamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) arrollasteis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) arrollaron
Future
- (Yo) arrollaré
- (Tú) arrollarás
- (Él/Ella/Usted) arrollará
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) arrollaremos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) arrollaréis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) arrollarán
Indicative Mood: Perfect Tenses
Present Perfect
- (Yo) he arrollado
- (Tú) has arrollado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) ha arrollado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hemos arrollado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habéis arrollado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) han arrollado
Past Perfect
- (Yo) había arrollado
- (Tú) habías arrollado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) había arrollado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) habíamos arrollado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habíais arrollado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habían arrollado
Future Perfect
- (Yo) habré arrollado
- (Tú) habrás arrollado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) habrá arrollado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) habremos arrollado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habréis arrollado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habrán arrollado
Indicative Mood: Progressive Tenses
Present Progressive
- (Yo) estoy arrollando
- (Tú) estás arrollando
- (Él/Ella/Usted) está arrollando
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) estamos arrollando
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) estáis arrollando
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) están arrollando
Past Progressive
- (Yo) estaba arrollando
- (Tú) estabas arrollando
- (Él/Ella/Usted) estaba arrollando
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) estábamos arrollando
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) estabais arrollando
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) estaban arrollando
Subjunctive Mood: Simple Tenses
Present Subjunctive
- (Yo) arrolle
- (Tú) arrolles
- (Él/Ella/Usted) arrolle
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) arrollemos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) arrolléis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) arrollen
Imperfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) arrollara/arrollase
- (Tú) arrollaras/arrollases
- (Él/Ella/Usted) arrollara/arrollase
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) arrolláramos/arrollásemos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) arrollarais/arrollaseis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) arrollaran/arrollasen
Future Subjunctive
- (Yo) arrollare
- (Tú) arrollares
- (Él/Ella/Usted) arrollare
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) arrolláremos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) arrollareis
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) arrollaren
Subjunctive Mood: Perfect Tenses
Present Perfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) haya arrollado
- (Tú) hayas arrollado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) haya arrollado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hayamos arrollado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) hayáis arrollado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) hayan arrollado
Past Perfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) hubiera/hubiese arrollado
- (Tú) hubieras/hubieses arrollado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) hubiera/hubiese arrollado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hubiéramos/hubiésemos arrollado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) hubierais/hubieseis arrollado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) hubieran/hubiesen arrollado
Future Perfect Subjunctive
- (Yo) hubiere arrollado
- (Tú) hubieres arrollado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) hubiere arrollado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) hubiéremos arrollado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) hubiereis arrollado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) hubieren arrollado
Imperative Mood
Imperative Affirmative
- (Tú) arrolla
- (Él/Ella/Usted) arrolle
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) arrollemos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) arrollad
- (Ustedes) arrollen
Imperative Negative
- (Tú) no arrolles
- (Él/Ella/Usted) no arrolle
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) no arrollemos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) no arrolléis
- (Ustedes) no arrollen
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Conditional Mood
Conditional
- (Yo) arrollaría
- (Tú) arrollarías
- (Él/Ella/Usted) arrollaría
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) arrollaríamos
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) arrollaríais
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) arrollarían
Conditional Perfect
- (Yo) habría arrollado
- (Tú) habrías arrollado
- (Él/Ella/Usted) habría arrollado
- (Nosotros/Nosotras) habríamos arrollado
- (Vosotros/Vosotras) habríais arrollado
- (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habrían arrollado
Non-Conjugated Moods
Infinitive
- Arrollar
Gerund
- Arrollando
Participle
- Arrollado
Example Sentences
See how "arrollar" is used in real Spanish contexts:
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| Ella no pudo evitar arrollar al gato que salió de repente. | She couldn't help but run over the cat that suddenly came out. |
| El toro arrolló a los espectadores que estaban demasiado cerca del recinto. | The bull ran over spectators who were too close to the enclosure. |
| Hoy en día, las redes sociales pueden arrollar cualquier idea o producto nuevo. | These days, social media can overwhelm any new idea or product. |
| No te preocupes, ya hemos arrollado la tarea y todo está listo para mañana. | Don't worry, we've already tackled the task and everything is ready for tomorrow. |
| Ayer vi a mi amigo que estaba tan entusiasmado que parecía que iba a arrollar el mundo. | Yesterday I saw my friend who was so enthusiastic that it seemed like he was going to conquer the world. |
| Mis padres me dijeron que no puedo arrollar las responsabilidades de mi hermano. | My parents told me that I can't take on my brother's responsibilities. |
Usage Notes
"Arrollar" is a Spanish verb meaning to roll over, crush, or overwhelm. It is an irregular verb in the preterite and imperfect tenses due to stem changes from "arr-" to "arro-". This verb can be used literally when referring to physical actions like running over something with a vehicle or figuratively to describe overwhelming situations such as social media's impact on new ideas. The term is versatile, fitting both formal and informal contexts depending on the situation.
While "arrollar" has a strong connotation in many contexts, it can also be used more playfully when describing someone who is full of energy or enthusiasm. Understanding its nuances will greatly enhance your Spanish vocabulary and conversational skills. To expand your knowledge further, consider exploring Spanish Frequency Dictionaries.
Conclusion
In conclusion, mastering the conjugation of the verb "arrollar" is crucial for effective communication in Spanish. By familiarizing yourself with the verb chart provided for different tenses and moods, you will be able to express yourself accurately and fluently. Keep practicing and incorporating "arrollar" into your conversations to enhance your Spanish language skills.