Conjugation of "Abolir" In Spanish

Spanish -  · Updated July 2026

Conjugation of "Abolir" In Spanish

Abolir is a versatile Spanish verb that can be used in various contexts to convey the meaning of verbs such as "to abolish." Whether you are learning Spanish as a beginner or looking to expand your conjugation skills, understanding how to properly conjugate "abolir" is essential. In this article, we will provide you with a verb chart that covers all the main tenses and moods of "abolir" to help you navigate its conjugation.

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Forms of "Abolir" in Spanish

In Spanish, verbs play a fundamental role in expressing actions, states, and conditions. Verbs are highly versatile and can take on different forms based on the subject, mood, and tense. The moods of conjugation in Spanish include the indicative, subjunctive, and imperative. When it comes to tenses in Spanish, they indicate the time and duration of an action. The tenses include the present, preterite, imperfect, future, imperative, and conditional. Let us now explain how to conjugate "abolir" in different tenses and moods.  

Indicative Mood: Simple Tenses

Present

  • (Yo) abolo
  • (Tú) aboles
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) abole
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) abolimos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) abolís
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) abolen

Imperfect Past

  • (Yo) abolía
  • (Tú) abolías
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) abolía
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) abolíamos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) abolíais
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) abolían

Simple Past

  • (Yo) abolí
  • (Tú) aboliste
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) abolió
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) abolimos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) abolisteis
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) abolieron

Future

  • (Yo) aboliré
  • (Tú) abolirás
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) abolirá
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) aboliremos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) aboliréis
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) abolirán

Indicative Mood: Perfect Tenses

Present Perfect

  • (Yo) he abolido
  • (Tú) has abolido
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) ha abolido
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) hemos abolido
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) habéis abolido
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) han abolido

Past Perfect

  • (Yo) había abolido
  • (Tú) habías abolido
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) había abolido
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) habíamos abolido
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) habíais abolido
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habían abolido

Future Perfect

  • (Yo) habré abolido
  • (Tú) habrás abolido
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) habrá abolido
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) habremos abolido
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) habréis abolido
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habrán abolido

Indicative Mood: Progressive Tenses 

Present Progressive

  • (Yo) estoy aboliendo
  • (Tú) estás aboliendo
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) está aboliendo
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) estamos aboliendo
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) estáis aboliendo
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) están aboliendo

Past Progressive

  • (Yo) estaba aboliendo
  • (Tú) estabas aboliendo
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) estaba aboliendo
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) estábamos aboliendo
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) estabais aboliendo
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) estaban aboliendo
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Subjunctive Mood: Simple Tenses

Present Subjunctive

  • (Yo) abola
  • (Tú) abolas
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) abola
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) abolamos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) aboláis
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) abolan

Imperfect Subjunctive

  • (Yo) aboliera / aboliese
  • (Tú) abolieras / abolieses
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) aboliera / aboliese
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) aboliéramos / aboliésemos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) abolierais / abolieseis
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) abolieran / aboliesen

Future Subjunctive

  • (Yo) aboliere
  • (Tú) abolieres
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) aboliere
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) aboliéremos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) aboliereis
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) abolieren

Subjunctive Mood: Perfect Tenses

Present Perfect Subjunctive

  • (Yo) haya abolido
  • (Tú) hayas abolido
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) haya abolido
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) hayamos abolido
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) hayáis abolido
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) hayan abolido

Past Perfect Subjunctive

  • (Yo) hubiera / hubiese abolido
  • (Tú) hubieras / hubieses abolido
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) hubiera / hubiese abolido
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) hubiéramos / hubiésemos abolido
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) hubierais / hubieseis abolido
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) hubieran / hubiesen abolido

Imperative Mood

Imperative Affirmative

  • (Tú) abole
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) abola
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) abolamos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) abolad
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) abolan

Imperative Negative

  • (Tú) no abolas
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) no abola
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) no abolamos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) no aboláis
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) no abolan
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Conditional Mood 

Conditional

  • (Yo) aboliría
  • (Tú) abolirías
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) aboliría
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) aboliríamos
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) aboliríais
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) abolirían

Conditional Compound

  • (Yo) habría abolido
  • (Tú) habrías abolido
  • (Él/Ella/Usted) habría abolido
  • (Nosotros/Nosotras) habríamos abolido
  • (Vosotros/Vosotras) habríais abolido
  • (Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes) habrían abolido

Non-Conjugated Moods 

Infinitive

  • Abolir

Gerund

  • Aboliendo

Participle

  • Abolido

Example Sentences

See how "abolir" is used in real Spanish contexts:

Spanish English
El Congreso decidió abolir la pena de muerte. The Congress decided to abolish the death penalty.
Habrá que esperar a ver si realmente van a abolir el impuesto. We'll have to wait and see if they will really abolish the tax.
La ley fue promulgada para abolir la discriminación en el trabajo. The law was enacted to abolish discrimination in the workplace.
No se puede abolir una costumbre que ha existido durante siglos. You can't abolish a custom that has existed for centuries.
El rey firmó el decreto para abolir la esclavitud en su territorio. The king signed the decree to abolish slavery in his territory.
La organización está trabajando incansablemente por abolir las injusticias sociales. The organization is working tirelessly to abolish social injustices.

Usage Notes

"Abolir" means "to abolish," and it's an irregular verb in Spanish. Its stem changes from the base form, making conjugation unique compared to regular verbs. It is commonly used in formal contexts when discussing laws, customs, or practices that are being eliminated. For instance, you might hear it in news reports about legislative actions.

While "abolir" can be part of everyday conversation when discussing historical events or current issues, its use tends to be more frequent in formal settings such as legal documents, academic papers, and official communications. Expanding your vocabulary with related terms like "ley," "costumbre," and "discriminación" will help you understand the contexts where "abolir" is most commonly used.

To further enhance your knowledge of Spanish, consider exploring Spanish Frequency Dictionaries for a comprehensive list of high-frequency vocabulary and essential phrases.

Conclusion

In conclusion, mastering the conjugation of the verb "abolir" is crucial for effective communication in Spanish. By familiarizing yourself with the verb chart provided for different tenses and moods, you will be able to express yourself accurately and fluently. Keep practicing and incorporating "abolir" into your conversations to enhance your Spanish language skills.


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